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Friday, March 11, 2011

[THE PAMIR KNOT -- Jack Wheeler]

Good Day Dear Brothers and Sisters
   Speaking the truth in the spirit of
!!! Satyameva Jayate !!!
Its Thursday March 10th 2011"



An interesting article on The Pamir Knot, that brings forth
an image of Muslims that is far removed from the one we get
to see or read about in the News.
In fact, one might even be forgiven to think that their viewpoint
is more pagan than the Saudi Wahabi version of Islam



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Interesting viewpoint.

While the rest of the country is Sunni, the Ismailism of the Pamirs
has had a distinctly moderating influence.
Tajiks view themselves as the heirs to the Somonid Empire
discussed in
The Doormat of Empires.
Their currency, the somoni, is named after the empire's founder.
They are a proud people, yet they abhor Islamic radicalism.


THE PAMIR KNOT

Dr. Jack Wheeler
To The Point

Friday, 03 September 2010

Kashgar, Chinese Turkestan .
About 55 million years ago, the giant
subcontinent of India, which had been drifting north for tens of millions
of years after breaking off from the supercontinent of Gondwanaland,
began crashing into the Eurasian land mass at a speed of 8 inches a year.

It hit not flat-on but at an angle, with the huge projecting tip of the northwest
corner of India slamming into Asia first. As it bulldozed underneath Asia
( a process called subduction), an Asian inland ocean called the Sea of
Tethys (named after a Greek sea goddess) was tilted up and drained off,
becoming the Tibetan Plateau.

The edge of Asia buckled like crinkled paper, creating the world's
greatest mountain ranges, including the Himalayas .
Mount Everest, now at 29,028 feet, was once the bottom of the Tethys Sea ,
 and because India continues to drive under Asia at over a tenth of an inch
a year, it will reach over 30,000 feet in a few hundred thousand years.

The Himalayas were but one mountain range buckled up by the India-Asia
collision. From that projecting tip of the collision, enormous mountain
ranges radiated out: the Tien Shan to the north, the Hindu Kush to the
south, the Kun Lun to the northeast, and the Karakorum-Himalaya to the
east.

The center of this radiation is a tortured jumble of gigantic mountains
 over 20,000 feet high amidst a plateau of over 14,000 feet known
since ancient times as "The Roof of the World."

The welter of mountain ranges comprising this jumble has been called
since the days of Marco Polo (1254-1324) "The Pamir Knot."
Polo crossed it in 1272. I finished crossing it yesterday (9/02).
pamirs_spacesm.jpg

As fascinating as the geology is, the people here are more interesting.
The Pamir Knot is in the southeast corner of Tajikistan , a country there
was a short history of in
Why Should There Be An Afghanistan?
(last July 1st).
tajikistan.jpg

As stated there, while the four other "Stans" of the former USSR
( Kazakhstan , Kyrgyzstan , Uzbekistan , and Turkmenistan ) are
ethnically Turkic , Tajikistan is not. Tajiks are ethnically Persian and
speak a Persian dialect called Dari.
They are, however, not Shia Moslem like the Persians of Iran,
but Sunni Moslem instead.

The border between Tajikistan and Afghanistan is the Amu Darya river,
which the ancient Greeks called the Oxus .
 I just drove almost a thousand kilometers along this border, with most
of the time Afghanistan just a few hundred or so feet away on the other
side of the river. The people who live here and in the Pamir Knot are,
I discovered, very different from other Tajiks.

Among themselves, the inhabitants of the Pamirs call themselves
"Macedonians." Most have fair skin with red, light brown, or even
blonde hair, and blue or green eyes. They consider themselves the
descendants of the Alexander the Great's Greeks and those of the
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
The Doormat of Empires (last June 24th).

Here's a young Pamirian girl:


t-pamir_girl.jpg

They speak an "Avestan" language which is that of the ancient
scriptures of
Zoroastrianism, the religion of all Central Asia until
it was replaced by the sword of Arab Islam in the 6th-7th centuries.



t-zshrine.jpg
That kind of Islam in the Pamirs is called Ismailism.
Ever hear of the
Aga Khan?
That's the title of the spiritual leader of the Ismailis (iss-my-lees),
who believe in a mystical, peaceful form of Islam that is the
antithesis of hate, violence, and "imperialism" that infuses
mainstream Islam.

There are no mosques in the Pamirs, because Ismailis have
no mosques. They pray privately - men and women together.
Ismaili men are extremely respectful of women.
The thought of treating women as an inferior form of humanity
as does mainstream Islam is as disgusting to Ismaili men as
it is to us.
No Ismaili man would even think of demanding his wife wear
a veil or cover her face in public.

The Ismaili Pamirians are among the most friendly and hospitable
people I have ever met around the world.
They always have a smile for you, a stranger, and the smile
is genuine. At any opportunity, they will invite you into their
home for a cup of tea and bowl of yogurt.
You are not an infidel to them, but a fellow human being
and their guest.

Up in these lost mountains on the roof of the world, there is
a form of Islam that should be a model for Moslems all over the
world, a moral contrast to the medieval evil of Wahhabi Islam of
the Saudis, the Deobandi Islam of the Taliban, or the Khomeini
Islam of the Mullahs of Iran.

There are Ismaili Moslems in dozens of countries all over the
earth - but the greatest concentration of them is here in the
Pamirs.
It is geopolitically ironic.
The present border of Tajikistan and Pakistan separated by
a finger of Afghanistan reaching all the way to China - the
Wakhan Corridor- was drawn in 1895 to keep the expanding
Russian Empire from physically touching British India .
(See map of Tajikistan above - note how the Corridor ends
with a border with China .)

I just drove through the Wakhan, which is in places only a few
miles wide.
Here is a picture of three countries:
Tajikistan in the foreground, Afghanistan on the other side
of the Amu Darya, the snow clad Hindu Kush mountains of
Pakistan in the distance.

t-wakhan.jpg

It was a strategic valley to the Bactrian Greeks, who built this
castle-fortress overlooking it over two thousand years ago:

t-wakhan_castle.jpg
If you look down the Wakhan, you can see way in the distance
on the Afghan side a small dot that looks like a building
(center of the picture on the edge of the river).

There is nothing around it.

t-wakhan2.jpg

Turns out, it's a secret CIA interrogation prison for captured
Taliban. Here it is up close from the Tajik side of the river:


t-wakhan_cia.jpg

At this moment, tens of thousands of American soldiers,
my son among them, are in Afghanistan risking their lives
to rid that land of Stone Age Moslems practicing an evil form
of Islam, who if not defeated will provide a haven for Al Qaeda
terrorists planning more attacks for us.

Yet they are also risking their lives to keep one of the most
depraved and corrupt governments on earth in power,
a government up to its eyeballs in heroin smuggling.

Thus it is grandly ironic that the Pamir Knot is the place to
unravel our soldiers' conundrum.

More than ever, after traveling through the Wakhan and the
Pamir Knot, and meeting the people who live here, I am
convinced that the solution to Afghanistan is the one provided
in
Why Should There Be An Afghanistan?
That is, to break the country apart and parcel out the
pieces to its neighbors .

The key to this Dissolution Solution is Tajikistan .
While the rest of the country is Sunni, the Ismailism of the
Pamirs has had a distinctly moderating influence.
Tajiks view themselves as the heirs to the Somonid Empire discussed in The Doormat of Empires.
Their currency, the somoni, is named after the empire's
founder. They are a proud people, yet they abhor Islamic
radicalism.

Iran and Saudi Arabia are doing their best to counter this -
financing radical movements like Jamoat Tabliq and a huge
mosque in Dushanb
e .
Yet you never see a woman with a veil or burqa in the capital
- or the villages.
The women dress in bold bright colors - their favorite seems
to be Ferrari red.

The time is now to offer Tajikistan the opportunity to become
Greater Tajikistan by absorbing northern Afghanistan
(save for the Uzbek region in the northwest) which is
ethnically Tajik.
This would give them the money and influence

The Aga Khan visits the Pamirs three or four times a year.
At the main Pamir town of Khorog on the Amu Darya , he
delivers a sermon with huge loudspeakers as Afghan Ismailis
assemble by the many thousands on a gravel flood plain
across the river to hear him.
But why doesn't he just cross the foot bridge nearby into
Afghanistan and talk to his Afghan followers directly?
Because the Karzai government won't allow it.

Karzai is afraid that the Aga Khan might provoke the Afghan
Ismaili Tajiks into rebelling against him and demanding to
merge their lands with Tajikistan .

The time is now to solve Afghanistan by ending its political
existence as a nation-state.
The people to begin the process with are the Tajiks.
The place to start unraveling the problem of Afghanistan so
our troops can come home with Afghanistan no longer a threat

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